☢️ Total Ionizing Dose (TID) Calculator

Annual & mission dose behind Al shielding by orbit · radiation design margin · part-class verdict

Ad placeholder

Inputs

Results

Annual dose
– krad/yr
Mission dose
– krad
Design dose (× RDM)
– krad
Part capability
– krad
Capability margin
– ×
–
Ad placeholder

📖 How to use

  1. Pick the orbit class and the equivalent aluminum shielding around the sensitive part (equipment box walls + spacecraft structure, typically 2–4 mm equivalent).选择轨道类型与敏感器件周围的等效铝屏蔽厚度(单机壳体 + 整星结构,通常等效 2–4 mm)。
  2. Apply the radiation design margin (×2 per ECSS practice) and compare with the weakest part's TID rating.按 ECSS 惯例乘 2 倍辐射设计余量,与最弱器件的 TID 指标对比。
  3. MEO sits in the proton belt heart — doses are 1–2 orders above LEO; spot shielding or rad-hard parts are mandatory there.MEO 位于质子带中心——剂量比 LEO 高 1–2 个量级,必须局部加屏蔽或选抗辐照器件。
  4. These curves are order-of-magnitude for early trades — run SPENVIS/OMERE (AE9/AP9 models) for the formal analysis.曲线为方案权衡用的量级估计——正式分析请用 SPENVIS/OMERE(AE9/AP9 模型)。

Dose vs shielding

TID comes from trapped electrons and protons plus solar protons. Electron-dominated environments (GEO) attenuate fast with shielding; proton-dominated ones (MEO, SAA passes in LEO) flatten out — beyond a few mm of Al, extra shielding buys little against energetic protons.

The tool log-interpolates embedded dose-depth tables (solar-max, order-of-magnitude, SHIELDOSE-class results). Rules of thumb: LEO behind 3 mm ≈ 1–3 krad/yr, GEO ≈ 20 krad/yr, MEO ≈ 100 krad/yr.

All computation runs locally in your browser.

剂量与屏蔽

总剂量来自俘获电子、俘获质子与太阳质子。电子主导环境(GEO)随屏蔽厚度衰减很快;质子主导环境(MEO、LEO 的南大西洋异常区)则趋于平坦——超过几毫米铝后再加屏蔽对高能质子收益很小。

本工具对内置剂量-深度表(太阳峰年、量级精度、SHIELDOSE 级结果)做对数插值。经验值:LEO 3 mm 后约 1–3 krad/年,GEO 约 20 krad/年,MEO 约 100 krad/年。

全部计算在你的浏览器本地完成。